Which of the following statements is true regarding System Operators and overloaded transmission lines?

System Operators play a crucial role in maintaining the reliability and stability of the electrical grid. When it comes to overloaded transmission lines, one of their key responsibilities is to actively manage and redistribute power flows. This includes recognizing the need for adjustments in the distribution of power across the network to alleviate stress on certain lines and ensure that they operate within their safe limits.

By redistributing power flow, System Operators can effectively balance the load across the transmission system, prevent equipment damage, and maintain overall system reliability. This process may involve various strategies such as adjusting generation dispatch, modifying transmission system configurations, or coordinating with neighboring utilities to share resources.

In contrast, simply ignoring generation shift factors could lead to critical oversights in system planning and operation. The ability to request changes reflects the collaborative nature of the grid, but without the authority to implement necessary adjustments, the situation could remain unresolved. Similarly, waiting for generator owners to report issues would not be proactive and could jeopardize system reliability. Hence, the focus on redistributing power flow is essential for mitigating risks associated with overloaded transmission lines.